Trenton Dorner

Jesus On Politics

The Gospel of Mark
Jul 28, 2024
Mark 12:13-17

In this message, Pastor Trenton teaches from Mark 12:13-17. We humbly submit to governing authorities as an act of humble submission to our glorious King. That is what we explore in this sermon.

Sermon Notes


The Gospel of Mark
Jesus On Politics // Mark 12:13-17
 
“And they sent to him some of the Pharisees and some of the Herodians, to trap him in his talk. And they came and said to him, ‘Teacher, we know that you are true and do not care about anyone's opinion. For you are not swayed by appearances, but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not? Should we pay them, or should we not?’ But, knowing their hypocrisy, he said to them, ‘Why put me to the test? Bring me a denarius and let me look at it.’ And they brought one. And he said to them, ‘Whose likeness and inscription is this?’ They said to him, ‘Caesar's.’ Jesus said to them, ‘Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.’ And they marveled at him.” Mark 12:13-17
 
1. A Simple Question
2. A Brilliant Response
 
“And they sent to him some of the Pharisees and some of the Herodians, to trap him in his talk.” Mark 12:13
 
“The Pharisees went out and immediately held counsel with the Herodians against him, how to destroy him.” Mark 3:6
 
1. A Simple Question
“And they came and said to him, ‘Teacher, we know that you are true and do not care about anyone's opinion. For you are not swayed by appearances, but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not? Should we pay them, or should we not?’” Mark 12:14
 
Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not? Should we pay them, or should we not?
 
2. A Brilliant Response 
“But, knowing their hypocrisy, he said to them, ‘Why put me to the test? Bring me a denarius and let me look at it.’ And they brought one. And he said to them, ‘Whose likeness and inscription is this?’ They said to him, “Caesar’s.’ Jesus said to them, ‘Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.’ And they marveled at him.” Mark 12:15-17
 
“Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s…” Mark 12:17
 
“The statement by our Lord was not only astounding the instant it was uttered, but is even today universally acclaimed to be the single most influential political statement ever made in the history of the world.” Kent Hughes
 
“And God blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” Genesis 1:28
 
“Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God. Therefore whoever resists the authorities resists what God has appointed, and those who resist will incur judgment. For rulers are not a terror to good conduct, but to bad. Would you have no fear of the one who is in authority? Then do what is good, and you will receive his approval, for he is God’s servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword in vain. For he is the servant of God, an avenger who carries out God’s wrath on the wrongdoer. Therefore one must be in subjection, not only to avoid God’s wrath but also for the sake of conscience. For because of this you also pay taxes, for the authorities are ministers of God, attending to this very thing. Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed.” Romans 13:1-7
 
Be subject for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether it be to the emperor as supreme, or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good. For this is the will of God, that by doing good you should put to silence the ignorance of foolish people. Live as people who are free, not using your freedom as a cover-up for evil, but living as servants of God. Honor everyone. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the emperor.” 1 Peter 2:13-17

We humbly submit to governing authorities as an act of humble submission to our glorious King.

1. Pray
“First of all, then, I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions, that we may lead a peaceful and quiet life, godly and dignified in every way.” 1 Timothy 2:1-2

2. Submit – Romans 13:1-7
3. Honor – 2 Peter 2:13-17

4. Resist
“But Peter and the apostles answered, ‘We must obey God rather than men.’” Acts 5:29

“Bring me a denarius and let me look at it.” And they brought one. And he said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?” Mark 12:15
 
“Then God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness.” Genesis 1:26
Sermon Notes
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